Pakistan Oilfields Limited (POL): Staying the course - By Insight Research

Feb 24 2025


Insight Securities


  • Pakistan Oilfields Limited (POL) has consistently been one of the highest dividend-yielding script, maintaining an average payout ratio of 80% over the past five years. Its revenue is primarily driven by oil sales, insulating it from circular debt issues and enabling a strong dividend payout. In uncertain times, POL stands out among its peers due to visibility of its earning and dividend outlook. In a declining interest rate environment, where returns on fixed-income instruments have witnessed a steep decline, POL remains particularly attractive with its 11% dividend yield coupled with its upside potential, making it a compelling choice for passive investors.
  • The company is also working to sustain production levels and mitigate natural declines. It has increased production from the Jhandial field, rising from an FY24 average of 118bbl of oil and 1.4MMSCFD of gas to 814bbl of oil and 8.0MMSCFD of gas, respectively. However, with 65% of its oil production dependent on the TAL block, POL’s output remains closely tied to its joint venture partners. TAL block operator, MOL, is taking measures to arrest the decline in production, with Razgir coming online and drilling underway at Makori Deep-3.
  • We reiterate our ‘BUY’ stance on POL with reserves based Dec’25 target price of PKR709/sh, implying 35% potential upside. The company holds a strong cash position of PKR360/sh, reinforcing its ability to sustain high dividend payouts
Morning News: Key policy rate slashed by 100bps to 11pc - By WE Research

May 6 2025



  • The State Bank of Pakistan's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) cut the key policy rate by 100 basis points to 11%, citing a sharp drop in inflation due to lower electricity tariffs and easing food prices, bringing the total rate cut since June 2024 to 11 percentage points. Inflation fell to 0.3% year-on-year in April, and core inflation also declined, while real GDP grew by 1.7% in Q2-FY25, driven by improved remittances, a current account surplus, and rising business confidence. Despite some weak industrial segments and agricultural output challenges, the MPC maintained its FY25 growth forecast at 2.5– 3.5% and projected further improvement in FY26, though risks remain from global uncertainty, supply -chain issues, and volatile commodity prices. Foreign exchange reserves are expected to rise to $14 billion by June 2025, and the fiscal deficit is likely to remain on target despite challenges in meeting the primary surplus goal, highlighting the need for sustained reforms in taxation and state-owned enterprises.
  • Efforts are underway to project Pakistan’s real GDP growth at around 3% for FY2024–25, despite low investment and savings rates and weak performance in key sectors. Concerns have been raised over the credibility of this target, especially with contractions in Large Scale Manufacturing (LSM), which declined 1.9% in Jul–Feb FY25, and a significant drop in major crop output, including cotton (down 33%) and maize. Although second-quarter growth was boosted—partly by historically high livestock estimates—reaching 3% would require a nearly 5% growth in the third quarter, which seems unlikely given current sectoral trends. Agriculture remains weak due to water shortages and low crop yields, while multilateral institutions project GDP growth between 2–2.6%. Despite this, internal government bodies, including the Ministry of Planning and Finance, appear eager to portray a higher growth trajectory ahead of the upcoming Economic Survey. The final provisional GDP estimate is expected by May 20, 2025, although independent experts argue growth may not exceed 2% based on the current data trajectory.
  • In April 2025, Pakistan’s overall Business Confidence Index (BCI) rose by 0.4 points to 56.9, according to the latest Business Confidence Survey conducted by the State Bank of Pakistan and IBA, driven by improvements in both the Industry and Services sectors. The Current Business Confidence Index (CBCI), reflecting perceptions over the past six months, climbed 0.9 points to 56, while the Expected Business Confidence Index (EBCI) remained stable at 57.8. The Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) also improved by 0.7 points to 53.5, signaling moderate expansion. Businesses’ inflation expectations rose slightly by 0.2 points to 64.2. Notably, the Expected Employment Index increased by 1.3 points to 55.3, with both industry and services sectors showing gains. Additionally, capacity utilization in the manufacturing sector edged up by 0.4% to 64.8%, indicating a slight uptick in production activity
Morning News: Policy rate slashed to 11% - By Vector Research

May 6 2025


Vector Securities


  • Beating the market expectations of a 50 basis points (bps) cut, the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has slashed the policy rate by 100 bps to 11%, effective May 6, 2025, reflecting easing inflationary pressures. However, the central bank has highlighted that the broader economic landscape remains fraught with challenges, including sluggish GDP growth, weak large-scale manufacturing, persistent fiscal slippages, and external sector vulnerabilities. 
  • Sustained escalation in tensions with India would likely weigh on Pakistan’s growth and hamper the government’s ongoing fiscal consolidation, setting back Pakistan’s progress in achieving macroeconomic stability, said Moody’s Investors Services (Moody’s). The rating agency also stated that higher defence spending would potentially weigh on India’s fiscal strength and slow its fiscal consolidation.
  • Efforts are under way to jack up real GDP growth to around 3 percent for the current fiscal year amid low investment and savings rates. Top official sources confirmed to The News that it is yet to be ascertained from where this level of growth will be achieved at a time of contraction in the Large-Scale Manufacturing (LSM) and dismal performance in the major crops of the agriculture sector. Second quarter growth was jacked up by tinkering with livestock growth, which is the highest in the history of the country.
Economy: SBP Post Monetary Policy Announcement Briefing Takeaways May’25 - By Taurus Research

May 5 2025


Taurus Securities


  • CPI declined considerably in Apr’25 mainly due to reduction in electricity and food prices. Further, inflation expectations continue to ease. Core inflation has also shown a moderate decline. High frequency indicators are gradually improving. Further, major crop outlook remains relatively weak. Overall, growth is recovering gradually without stressing the BOP.
  • Despite the substantial CA surplus in Mar’25, imports have increased amidst improved domestic economic activity. However, exports also recorded a notable increase, driven by high-value added textile products, supported by strong remittances. On the financing side, net external financial inflows have remained weak so far, mainly due to large debt repayments.
  • On the fiscal side, tax collection continues to face a shortfall. However, broader fiscal policy remains supportive.
Economy: Apr-2025: KSE100 down 5.5% on geo-political unrest - By JS Research

May 2 2025


JS Global Capital


  • US reciprocal tariffs and subsequent cross-border tensions with India triggered a series of setbacks for the KSE-100 index in April, driving it down to 111,000 – a 5.5% decline MoM. Stocks driven by domestic demand and supported by strong earnings/dividend announcements – such as UBL, MLCF, MEBL, LUCK – outperformed the broader market, while those that had weaker earnings or were vulnerable to a deteriorating global trade and commodity price outlook – like PPL, PSO, OGDC, ILP, EFERT – lagged behind. Trading activity improved by 42%/31% MoM in terms of shares/ US$-value traded in Apr-2025, reflecting the Ramadan-affect impacting volumes last month, however the average volumes remained lower than the levels seen during Nov-2024 to Jan-2025. Foreigners remained net sellers this month as well, taking 10MFY25 net outflow to ~US$252mn.
  • The US announced reciprocal tariff on its global trading partners aiming at reducing US trade deficit with each of them – China being on top of the list with 145% tariff (raised from 54% earlier), whereas 29% tariff was imposed on imports coming from Pakistan, the same is currently paused for 90 days. While the global / US demand is likely to get weaker, it provides an opportunity for Pakistan Textile exporters to gain from competitive edge over China, Bangladesh, Vietnam. Meanwhile softening of commodity prices mainly oil (Brent down 16% MoM) may also continue to soften inflation figures.
  • IMF executive board is expected to discuss disbursement of second tranche of US$1bn under US$7bn EFF facility and first tranche of US$200-300mn under US$1.3bn RSF, in the upcoming meeting scheduled for 9th May 2025. IMF also lowered Pakistan’s CPI forecast to 5% / 7.7% for FY25E/ FY26E, GDP growth rate to 2.6%/ 3% for FY25/ FY26E. IMF also now expects Pakistan current account to remain at -0.1% of GDP vs. -1% expected earlier. News reports also indicate that the IMF may allow further easing of the tax co
Economy: MPC to cut the policy rate by 50bps in the forthcoming meeting - By Pearl Research

May 2 2025


Pearl Securities


  • The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) is expected to convene on 5 th May, 2025, wherein we expect the committee to cut the key policy rate by 50bps to 11.5%.
  • Our view of a 50bps rate cut by the MPC is predicated on continued trajectory of disinflation coupled with forward looking inflationary expectations, Pakistan’s current external position and economic activity needed to improve tax revenue collection, improved credit rating, uptick in financial inflows from bilateral and multilateral lenders as well as emerging upside risks of escalation in inflation volatility amid a heightened global economic policy uncertainty environment.
  • To note, the headline inflation rate of March 2025 was recorded at a 59 year low of 0.7% YoY in the month of March 2025 in stark contrast to 20.7% YoY during SPLY, indicating continued deepening of disinflation compared to 1.5% YoY observed in February 2025. The March 2025 CPI print further pushed real interest rates (RIR) into the deep positive territory of +1100bps. Similarly, the Sensitive Price Indicator (SPI) for the week ending 24th April 2025 recorded a historical deflation rate of =3.52% YoY. Additionally, while core inflation remained relatively elevated at 8.98% YoY in March 2025, it was well below the 5 year trailing average of 12.24%, indicating easing in more persistent measures of inflation. Our forecast indicates that despite attrition of offsetting high base year effects in the medium term, RIR should remain positive on a forward looking basis and we believe inflation expectations should remain anchored. To note, with the exception of the previous MPS on 10th March, 2025, interest rate moves when RIR exceeds 5% are skewed towards a 100-250bps cut, indicating that the MPC may deem it adequate to commence the ongoing monetary easing cycle
Economy: MPC likely to cut policy rate by 50bps - By Alpha - Akseer Research

May 2 2025


Alpha Capital


  • We anticipate the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) to reduce the policy rate by 50bps in the upcoming MPC meeting on May 5th, 2025. The revised policy rate would settle at 11.5%. Our expectation is primarily driven by favorable economic factors, namely i) an improvement in external account, ii) a decline in headline inflation, and iii) falling global commodity prices. The geopolitical situation still remains fluid, with rising tensions on the eastern border alongside US-China trade war. These factors may influence the SBP to take a cautious stance and defer the rate cut until more clarity emerges.
  • The headline inflation is expected to settle within the SBP’s 5–7% medium-term target range in the next 12 months. A combination of falling imported inflation amid trade war and declining local food prices, backed by improved supply conditions, has dimmed the inflation outlook. Core inflation (NFNE) is also expected to taper off after being sticky at 9% since Dec-24, reinforcing our stance of a 50bps cut in the upcoming MPC meeting.
  • Pakistan’s current account posted an impressive surplus of USD 1.2bn in Mar-25, taking the cumulative 9MFY25 surplus to USD 1.9bn. The improvement was mainly backed by all-time high remittances, which surged to USD 4.1bn in Mar25, extending a sturdy support for the external account.
Pakistan Oilfields Limited (POL): EPS Clocked in at PKR23.3 – Inline with Expectations - By IIS Research

Apr 28 2025


Ismail Iqbal Securities


  • Pakistan Oilfields Limited (POL) has announced its 3QFY25 results, reporting a Profit After Tax (PAT) of PKR 6.6bn (EPS: PKR 23.3/share), down 47% YoY and 13% QoQ. The result is broadly in line with our expectations. However, a few deviations were noted: taxation turned out lower than anticipated, while exploration costs were higher than projected, slightly offsetting operational performance.
  • During 3QFY25, Revenue witnessed decline of 11% YoY, because of drop in hydrocarbon production and lower oil prices. Moreover, operating costs increased by 17% YoY and declined by 7% QoQ.
  • Exploration expenses increased by 3.5x YoY and 2.25x, possibly de to higher seismic activity during the qtr. Other income decreased by 28% YoY and 38% QoQ, due to decline in interest rates. Other charges decreased by 39% YoY and 22% QoQ.
Pakistan Oilfields Limited (POL): 3QFY25 EPS clocked in at PKR23.3 – Inline with expectation - By Insight Research

Apr 28 2025


Insight Securities


  • Pakistan Oilfields has announced its 3QFY25 result today, wherein company has posted unconsolidated PAT of PKR6.6bn (EPS: PKR23.3) vs. PAT of PKR12.3bn (EPS: PKR43.4) in SPLY, down by 46% YoY. The result is inline with our expectation.
  • Topline of the company decreased by 10%/2% YoY/QoQ, mainly due to lower oil prices coupled with decline in hydrocarbon production.
  • Exploration cost increases by 351%/126% YoY/QoQ, possibly attributable to some seismic survey during the quarter.
Engro Polymer & Chemicals Limited (EPCL): 1QCY25 Corporate Briefing Takeaways - By Taurus Research

Apr 24 2025


Taurus Securities


  • EPCL reported revenue of PKR 17.9Bn for the first quarter of 2025, up 7.8% from the same period last year. As a result, the gross profit margin also increased, rising from 6.7% to 7.9%. After factoring in distribution, administrative, and other expenses, EPCL posted an operating profit of PKR 717Mn in 1QCY25, an 81% increase compared to the same period last year. However, these gains were outweighed by high finance costs stemming from the Company’s debt, leading to a net loss of PKR 825Mn and a loss per share of PKR 0.91.
  • EPCL’s poor financial performance is because construction activity stayed weak in key global markets. In USA., housing permits declined for three months straight. In China, the PVC market struggled due to a slowdown in the property sector and rising trade tensions with USA. At the same time, global supply remained high while demand stayed low, which kept pushing PVC prices down, currently standing at USD 700/ton. There’s a growing concern that the tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump and India’s upcoming anti-dumping duties could lead to more Chinese dumping in other markets, possibly including Pakistan, which may add further pressure in the quarters ahead.
  • In March 2025, the price of captive gas was raised to PKR 4,291 per MMBtu, including a levy of PKR 791 per MMBtu. This levy is set to increase by another 10% in July 2025, putting further pressure on input costs. As a result, the rising energy expenses are expected to weigh on the Company’s margins in the coming quarters. In response, EPCL is exploring alternative power sources, such as coal, solar, and the grid, and is actively engaging with the government ministries to ensure more favorable terms for gas supply used in captive power generation. As PVC and VCM plants are continuous-process facilities that cannot afford unscheduled shutdowns, they require a highly reliable power source
Habib Metropolitan Bank Limited (HMB): 1QCY25 EPS arrives at PKR 5.8; PAT up 2%YoY/2%QoQ - By Taurus Research

Apr 23 2025


Taurus Securities


  • 1QCY25 EPS: PKR 5.8. 1QCY25 PAT up 2%YoY. HMB also announced an interim cash dividend of PKR 2.50/sh.
  • Net Interest Income (NII): Up 8%YoY. However, fell 14% on a QoQ basis, wherein the decrease in interest expenses (due to lower cost of funds) was offset by a larger drop in yields on the assets side owing to re-pricings amid lower interest rates.
  • Non-Markup Income (NMI): Up 46%YoY. But fell 14% on a sequential basis, mainly due to 74%QoQ drop in capital gains, along with substantial decrease in other income. Fee income also fell 4% compared to the previous quarter
Market Wrap: Highlights of the day - By JS Research

May 23 2025


JS Global Capital


  • Dull activity was observed on the last trading day of the week at the PSX, as investors adopted a cautious stance and preferred to stay on the sidelines ahead of the Federal Budget. The benchmark KSE-100 index fluctuated between an intraday high of 119,542 points (+389) and a low of 118,665 points (−487), before closing with a marginal loss of 50 points at 119,102. Trading volumes remained thin throughout the day, with major participation seen in sideboard stocks. Going forward, we expect the market to continue consolidating; hence, investors are advised to wait for dips before taking fresh positions.
Image Pakistan (IMAGE): Corporate Briefing Key Takeaways - By Topline Research

May 23 2025


Topline Securities


  • Topline Securities hosted a Corporate Briefing Session (CBS) for Image Pakistan (IMAGE) today, where senior management discussed the recent financial performance and future outlook of the company.
  • Rs193mn capex was incurred in 9MFY25, and management expects an additional Rs250mn for multi-head embroidery machinery and Rs150mn for store expansions over the next 9 months of CY25.
  • IMAGE currently has 14 outlets, with 4 more in progress (3 new and 1 expansion), bringing the total to 17 physical stores alongside a strong global online presence. Upcoming locations include the expanded Zamzama flagship, Bukhari Commercial in Karachi, F-6 MarkazIslamabad, and Giga Mall Rawalpindi.
Image Pakistan Limited (IMAGE): 3QFY25 Corporate Briefing Takeaways - By Taurus Research

May 23 2025


Taurus Securities


  • IMAGE is a premium fashion retailer specializing in Schiffli embroidery and digital lawn. It operates 14 stores across Pakistan and a growing online platform serving both local and international markets. With subsidiaries in the UK and USA, IMAGE targets the affordable luxury segment, blending traditional craftsmanship with modern design for its customers.
  • In 3QFY25, IMAGE reported sales of PKR 1,205 million, relatively unchanged from 3QFY24 sales of PKR 1,204 million. Gross profit margin slightly improved to 45% in 3QFY25 compared to 42% in the same period last year (SPLY). However, net profit after tax (PAT) decreased by 12% to PKR 209Mn in 3QFY25 from PKR 238Mn in the SPLY due to an increase in distribution and selling expenses. EPS stood at PKR 0.91 in 3QFY25 (3QFY24 EPS: PKR 1.81).
  • During 3QFY25, IMAGE expanded its physical presence with three new stores: Multan, Gujrat, and a new outlet at Dolmen Mall Lahore, taking total outlets to 14 nationwide. An additional three outlets (DHA Phase VI Karachi, Giga Mall Rawalpindi, and F-6 Islamabad) are scheduled for launch by the end of CY25, which will bring the total to 17 brick-and-mortar stores. This accelerated rollout indicates management’s confidence in sustained foot traffic recovery and untapped urban demand.
Market Wrap: KSE-100 Stays Resilient Amid Budget Uncertainty - By HMFS Research

May 23 2025


HMFS Research


  • The KSE-100 index exhibited a choppy trajectory today as investor sentiment remained cautious ahead of the FY26 budget announcement. Ongoing discussions with the IMF and anticipation of new conditionalities kept market participants on edge, curbing aggressive positions. Still, broader optimism anchored in improving macroeconomic fundamentals— such as expected external financing from the UAE and World Bank, and renewed efforts to enhance trade and exports—offered some stability amidst the turbulence. After hitting an intraday high of +389 points, the index ultimately settled at 119,103, recording a marginal decline of 50 points. Market activity reflected a wait-and-see approach, with muted volumes of 99.8mn shares on the KSE-100 and 337.1mn shares traded overall. Leading the board were BBFL (33mn), WTL (19mn), and DOL (16mn). Going forward, the market is likely to remain sensitive to unfolding budgetary disclosures and IMF-related developments. Nonetheless, a constructive macroeconomic backdrop could provide the necessary support to steer equities toward recovery. Investors are advised to remain vigilant, closely track policy cues, and prioritize fundamentally sound stocks with long-term value potential.
Pakistan Aluminium Beverage Cans Limited (PABC): CY24 & 1QCY25 Corporate Briefing Takeaways - By Taurus Research

May 23 2025


Taurus Securities


  • PABC is the leading manufacturer of beverage cans in Pakistan. The Company is also Pakistan’s first and only manufacturer and exporter of aluminium cans.
  • During CY24, sales revenue increased 17%YoY clocking in at PKR 23Bn. The contribution of the exports to total revenue was around 63% during the year. Export sales increased 53%YoY to PKR 14.4Bn. Gross margin recorded a marginal decrease. Net profit for the year was recorded at PKR 6Bn compared to PKR 5Bn during the SPLY. The net profit margin recorded a marginal increase. As a result, EPS increased to PKR 16.9/sh from PKR 13.9/sh during the SPLY.
  • The Company reported a production of 936Mn cans in CY24, at a capacity utilization of 89%. The production capacity is 1.2Bn cans p.a.
Lalpir Power Limited (LPL): CY24 Corporate Briefing Key Takeaways - By Taurus Research

May 23 2025


Taurus Securities


  • LPL’s Power Purchase Agreement, originally due to expire in Nov’28, was terminated effective Oct 1, 2024, under a Negotiated Settlement Agreement. Receivables up to Sep 30, 2024—including CPP, EPP, and PTI—were cleared by Dec 31, 2024. Delayed payment interest was waived, resulting in significant reversals in the financials. The Company retains ownership of its 350MW oil-fired complex, and no further compensation was provided by the Government. CPPA-G will reimburse the Company for any adverse tax rulings if applicable.
  • Revenue declined 27%YoY to PKR 14.2Bn (CY23: PKR 19.5Bn), reflecting reduced dispatches ahead of PPA expiry. Gross profit fell to PKR 3.55Bn (CY23: PKR 5.6Bn), while PAT sharply dropped to PKR 465Mn from PKR 4.9Bn. This steep decline was primarily driven by non-recurring reversals—including furnace oil inventory written down to net realizable value due to low selling prices and the reversal of interest income due to waived charges under the settlement. EPS declined significantly to PKR 1.22 (CY23: PKR 12.1).
  • LPL reported surplus funds of PKR 9.8Bn as of Dec 31, 2024, ensuring liquidity strength post-PPA. However, Management clarified that it does not plan to distribute excess reserves via dividends in the near term. Instead, the focus is on pursuing high-potential ventures that can deliver superior long-term shareholder value.
Morning News: IMF not too ‘keen’ on relief steps in budget, links them to FBR revenue - By Vector Research

May 23 2025


Vector Securities


  • Signaling its reluctance to grant a major relief to the salaried, property, beverage, and export sectors, the visiting IMF team has linked the FBR’s tax collection target with reduction in expenditures. This is the crux of the ongoing parleys, as the team is going to accomplish its visit on Friday (today). However, the Fund will make an exception for the defence budget, as Islamabad will take an appropriate decision to hike the defence spending in view of the current geopolitical environment.
  • Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Thursday met with a delegation from the World Bank, led by Managing Director of Operations Anna Bjerde, to discuss the Bank’s development investment and cooperation in Pakistan. The prime minister said the government is taking practical steps to maximize benefits from the World Bank’s investment under the Country Partnership Framework. He said the framework is expected to bring more than $20 billion in development financing to Pakistan.
  • Federal Minister for Power Sardar Awais Ahmad Khan Leghari met with a delegation led by Anna Bjerde, Managing Director Operations of the World Bank, to discuss Pakistan's ongoing power sector reforms. According to a press statement issued on Thursday, the minister shared plans to launch a competitive electricity market soon, noting that preparatory work is underway. An Independent System and Market Operator (ISMO) has been established, and experienced professionals are being appointed. The government will no longer be the sole electricity purchaser.
Morning News: Forex reserves exceed $16bn mark on IMF tranche - By WE Research

May 23 2025



  • Pakistan's foreign exchange reserves rose by $1.034 billion in one week, reaching $16.649 billion as of May 16, 2025, largely due to a $1.023 billion IMF loan tranche under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF). This marks the highest level in four months. While the State Bank of Pakistan’s (SBP) reserves increased, commercial banks' reserves dipped slightly by $9 million. The IMF also approved a $1.4 billion Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF) to help Pakistan address climate challenges and support growth. The IMF funds are expected to attract further international financial support, with SBP projecting reserves to exceed $14 billion by June 2025.
  • World Bank Managing Director Anna Bjerde praised Pakistan’s recent economic reforms as a “globally recognised model,” crediting Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s leadership for driving the transformation. During a high-level meeting in Islamabad, Bjerde highlighted Sharif’s focus on sustainable policies, political unity, and development that prioritizes people. She referred to Pakistan’s Country Partnership Framework as the “Pakistan Model,” citing its successful implementation. Sharif thanked the World Bank for its support, especially following the 2022 floods, and noted the partnership will lead to over $20 billion in development investment. Both sides reaffirmed their commitment to continued collaboration.
  • Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif met with a World Bank delegation led by Managing Director Anna Bjerde to discuss development cooperation and the Country Partnership Framework, which is expected to bring over $20 billion in financing to Pakistan. Sharif emphasized the government’s efforts to fully leverage this investment and thanked the World Bank for its support during the 2022 floods. Bjerde praised Pakistan’s progress on macroeconomic stability and called the partnership a global model, now referred to as the “Pakistan Model.” The meeting reaffirmed strong cooperation between Pakistan and the World Bank, with several senior officials in attendance.
Morning News: WB announces USD 55m in additional funding - By Alpha - Akseer Research

May 23 2025


Alpha Capital


  • Federal Minister for Power Sardar Awais Ahmad Khan Leghari met with a delegation led by Anna Bjerde, Managing Director Operations of the World Bank, to discuss Pakistan's ongoing power sector reforms.
  • Pakistan is targeting the export of 125,000 tonnes of mangoes in the current season, with an anticipated revenue of $125 million, the Pakistan Fruit and Vegetable Exporters Association (PFVA) announced. The export campaign is set to kick off on Sunday (May 25).
  • Honda Atlas Cars Pakistan Limited (HCAR) reported a net profit of Rs2.7 billion (EPS: Rs18.97) for the year ended March 31, 2025, marking a 16 per cent year-on-year (YoY) increase and surpassing industry expectations.
Market Wrap: Highlights of the day - By JS Research

May 22 2025


JS Global Capital


  • The market opened on a positive note on Thursday, with the index gaining 767 points to hit an intraday high of 120,699. However, the momentum faded as investors opted for profit-taking at higher levels, dragging the index down to an intraday low of 119,062 before closing at 119,153, down 778 points. Going forward, range-bound activity is likely to persist ahead of the Federal Budget announcement, and investors are advised to remain cautious."
Oil Marketing Companies: OGRA approves ERR for sui companies - By Insight Research

May 21 2025


Insight Securities


  • In a recent development, OGRA has decided a 6.6% increase in gas prices for SNGPL, while reducing SSGCL prices by 5.9%, effective from July’25. OGRA has submitted its decision to the federal government for the issuance of a formal notification outlining category wise consumer gas prices. As per legal requirements, the federal government is expected to finalize the category-wise pricing within 40 days. We believe that the impact of consumers will be marginal due to minimal hike in overall prices. However, RLNG diversion volume remains a key component to look for.
  • OGRA approves meager increase for SNGPL; price set at PKR1,895.2/MMBTU The OGRA has issued its decision on SNGPL petition, where OGRA approved a tariff increase of PKR116.9/MMBTU, setting the prescribed price at PKR1,895.2/MMBTU, which represents a 6.6% increase from the current rate against SNGPL's request for an increase of PKR707/MMBTU. This revised revenue requirement stems from a PKR62.2bn downward adjustment in operating expenses, wherein major deviations stems from adjustment in cost of gas and the disallowance of PKR95.9bn on account of late payment surcharge. Notably, OGRA based its calculations on different oil price and exchange rate assumptions of PKR75.3/bbl for crude and PKR280/US$. SNGPL, in contrast, assumed PKR77/bbl, and PKR287.5/US$, respectively. Furthermore, OGRA revised the RLNG volume downwards to 75,556 MMCF, compared to SNGPL's projected 88,185 MMCF. This adjustment is due to confirmation from PLL that arrangements have been made with ENI to divert cargoes outside Pakistan from Jul’25 to Dec’25. Additionally, while SNGPL had requested PKR317.7/MMBTU for RLNG cost of services for the year, OGRA approved PKR210/MMBTU. This adjustment assumes a reduced RLNG input volume of 325,677 MMBTU, against SNGPL's projected 343,960 MMBTU, amid aforementioned diversion.
  • OGRA has finalized its decision on SSGCL’s petition for FY2025–26, against SSGCL's proposed hike of PKR2,399/MMBTU to bridge a revenue shortfall of PKR888.6bn (including PKR498.7bn from prior years), OGRA has instead recommended a reduction of PKR103.95/MMBTU. This brings the prescribed price down to PKR1,658.56/MMBTU, a 5.9% decrease. OGRA has revised SSGCL’s net revenue requirement down to PKR319.9bn with only PKR34.2bn allowed as prior year adjustment. Major downward revisions include PKR62.2bn in operating expenses. OGRA’s estimates factor in PKR75/bbl for oil and PKR280/US$, contrasting with SSGCL’s assumptions of PKR72.5/bbl and PKR292.
Economy: Ceasefire Ignites Investor Confidence in PSX - By Insight Research

May 12 2025


Insight Securities


  • The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) experienced a market-wide trading halt today as the KSE-100 Index skyrocketed by 9,475 points (+8.84%) to close at 116,650.12, triggering the index-based halt mechanism on the upside. The rally was driven by a powerful combination of regional peace prospects, fresh IMF disbursements, and improving global trade sentiment following the resolution of the U.S.-China tariff standoff.
  • The Directors General of Military Operations (DGMOs) of both nations met today at 12:00 PM to formalize and reinforce the recently agreed ceasefire.
  • The diplomatic engagement is being seen as a major de-escalation step, improving regional security outlook and investor sentiment.
Pakistan Economy: PSX finds its wings - By Insight Research

May 12 2025


Insight Securities


  • Following a volatile week marked by heavy sell-off due to escalating border tensions with India, KSE-100 Index appears wellpositioned for a rebound, supported by a series of positive developments. The most notable among these is the ceasefire agreement between Pakistan and India, facilitated by diplomatic intervention from the U.S. and regional partners. This has significantly eased investor concerns, as reflected in today’s market performance, where trading was briefly halted in early minutes. International mediation between the two archrivals is expected to support regional stability and investor confidence.
  • Moreover, successful completion of the IMF’s first review under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF), unlocking a US$1bn tranche, along with approval of US$1.4bn under the Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF) for climate resilience. These developments are expected to lift market sentiment ahead of the much anticipated FY26 budget, where adherence with IMF guidelines will be critical. To highlight, external position and overall macros have improved substantially over the past year, which may support potential credit rating upgrades by global agencies. Additionally, Pakistan’s position as a net commodity importer makes it a key beneficiary of the current downtrend in global commodity prices.
Habib Bank Limited (HBL): Analyst briefing takeaways - By Insight Research

May 2 2025


Insight Securities


  • Habib Bank Limited has conducted its conference call today to discuss bank’s financial performance and outlook. Key takeaways of the analyst call are as follows:
  • HBL’s current accounts grew by PKR127bn, which is highest Q1 growth in last 5 years.
  • Bank’s advance portfolio recorded a decline of ~20% QoQ, primarily due to high base effect stemming from ADR regulation. All advance portfolio recorded a decline except consumer.
Oil and Gas Development Company Limited (OGDC): 3QFY25 EPS clocked in at PKR10.96 – Above expectation - By Insight Research

Apr 30 2025


Insight Securities


  • OGDC has announced 3QFY25 PAT of ~PKR47.1bn (EPS: PKR11.0) vs. PKR47.8bn (EPS: PKR11.1), down by 1% YoY. The result is above our expectation mainly attributable to lower then expected ETR.
  • In 3QFY25, revenue decreased 7% YoY, mainly attributable to decline in oil and gas production coupled with lower oil prices. On QoQ basis revenue is up by 4% attributable to higher oil prices.
  • Operating cost inched up by 19% YoY/QoQ to clock in at ~PKR31.9bn.
Pakistan Oilfields Limited (POL): 3QFY25 EPS clocked in at PKR23.3 – Inline with expectation - By Insight Research

Apr 28 2025


Insight Securities


  • Pakistan Oilfields has announced its 3QFY25 result today, wherein company has posted unconsolidated PAT of PKR6.6bn (EPS: PKR23.3) vs. PAT of PKR12.3bn (EPS: PKR43.4) in SPLY, down by 46% YoY. The result is inline with our expectation.
  • Topline of the company decreased by 10%/2% YoY/QoQ, mainly due to lower oil prices coupled with decline in hydrocarbon production.
  • Exploration cost increases by 351%/126% YoY/QoQ, possibly attributable to some seismic survey during the quarter.
Systems Limited (SYS): 1QCY25 EPS clocked in at PKR8.54 – Above expectation - By Insight Research

Apr 28 2025


Insight Securities


  • SYS has announced its 1QCY25 result, wherein company has posted consolidated PAT of PKR2.5bn (EPS: PKR8.54) vs. PAT of PKR1.6bn (EPS: PKR5.36) in SPLY. The result is above our expectation mainly due to lower selling and distribution expenses during the quarter.
  • Revenue for the quarter clocked in at PKR18.1bn, up by ~19% YoY, mainly due to higher revenue from Middle east and Europe region. However, same is down by 6% on QoQ basis, mainly due decline in revenue from Middle east and Europe region.
  • Company’s dollarized revenue clocked in at ~US$65mn in 1QCY25, depicting a growth of ~19% YoY. However, same is down by ~6% QoQ due to lower revenue from Middle east region.
Mari Energies Limited (MARI): 3QFY25 EPS clocked in at PKR13.2 – Above expectatio - By Insight Research

Apr 25 2025


Insight Securities


  • Mari Energies (MARI PA) has announced its 3QFY25 result today, wherein company has posted PAT of PKR15.9bn (EPS: PKR13.2) vs. PKR14.1bn (EPS: PKR11.8). The result is above our expectation mainly due to higher than expected topline coupled with lower than expected ETR.
  • In 3QFY25, revenue decreased by 5% YoY mainly due to lower gas production. However, same in up by 10% QoQ possibly attributable to increase in production.
  • Royalty expense increased by 100%/45% YoY/QoQ due to an additional 15% royalty payment on the wellhead value, following the extension of the MARI D&P lease.
Fatima Fertilizer Company Limited (FATIMA): 1QCY25 EPS clocked in at PKR4.0 – Above expectation - By Insight Research

Apr 25 2025


Insight Securities


  • FATIMA has announced its 1QCY25 result, wherein company has posted consolidated PAT of PKR8.4bn (EPS: PKR3.99) vs. PAT of PKR13.6bn (EPS: PKR6.49) in preceding quarter. The result is above our expectation mainly due to higher than expected gross margins.
  • Revenue for the quarter clocked in at PKR52.0bn vs. PKR66.0bn in SPLY, down by 21%/40% YoY/QoQ, mainly attributable to lower offtakes.
  • Gross margins decreased by ~200bps YoY, to clock in at ~40%, attributable to lower offtakes. While on QoQ basis, margins increased by ~8ppts.
Systems Limited (SYS): 1QCY25 EPS to clock in at PKR8.08 - By Insight Research

Apr 25 2025


Insight Securities


  • Systems Limited is expected to post PAT of ~PKR2.4bn (EPS: PKR8.08) in 1QCY25 as compared to ~PKR1.6bn (EPS: PKR5.29) in SPLY, up by 50%/16% YoY/QoQ.
  • Revenue is expected to increase by ~32%/5% YoY/QoQ to clock in at PKR20.1bn, attributable to growth momentum in Middle East region. In 1QCY25 company’s dollarized revenue is expected to grow by ~32%/4% YoY/QoQ to clock in at US$72mn.
  • Gross margins are anticipated to clock in at ~25.2% during 1QCY25 vs. ~23.1% in SPLY, up by ~2.1ppts YoY mainly due to improvement in Middle East region. Similarly on QoQ basis, margins are expected to improve by ~0.8ppts, supported by the absence of higher one-off trading business.
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