Economy: KSE-100 Index Profitability Report – CY24 - By Taurus Research
Mar 4 2025
Taurus Securities
- TSL Banking Universe PAT was up 12%YoY during CY24 on account of: i) 10%YoY growth in net interest income despite the SBP slashing its policy rate by 900bps, mainly due to the re-pricing lag between assets & liabilities; and ii) robust growth in non-markup income led by booking of hefty capital gains towards the year-end by almost all the Banks in our Universe, and higher fee income.
- To note, full-year earnings posted modest growth despite pressure on margins due to the aggressive rate cuts by the SBP (average spread was down 87bpsYoY). Further, net allowance for credit loss also recorded substantial growth due to applicability of IFRS-9, introducing the estimated credit loss model to account for provisions. Finally, effective taxation also surged , with the ADR tax being replaced by a higher corporate tax rate of 44% (to reduce by 1% every year up to TY27). Nevertheless, all the Banks in our Universe announced dividend payouts for the year.
- On the balance sheet front, total assets were up 13%YoY, on the back of higher leverage due to OMO related borrowings and subsequent investments in Government Securities. Resultantly, net investments were up 12%YoY. Elsewhere, Deposits growth took a hit clocking-in at 4% only due to the efforts to avoid the ADR tax. Accordingly, gross advances were up 22%YoY.