K-Electric (KEL): Transmission and Distribution Tariff Unveiled All three businesses now will get USD tariff - By Topline Research

May 26 2025


Topline Securities


  • In Seven months after securing dollarized tariff for generation business, the K-Electric (KEL) has also secured dollarized tariff for its transmission and distribution business for 7 years, i.e. from FY24 to FY30.
  • Distribution Business awarded USD ROE of 14%: NEPRA has awarded USD IRR of 14% to KEL for distribution business against requested USD IRR of 16.67%. The USD IRR of 14% translates into PKR ROE of 25.6% for Y1 (i.e. FY24). Which is better than previous tariff PKR return of 16.67%.
  • Transmission Business awarded USD ROE of 12%: NEPRA has awarded USD IRR of 12% to KEL for transmission business against requested USD IRR of 15%. The USD IRR of 12% translates into PKR ROE of 21.4% for Y1 (i.e. FY24). Which is better than previous tariff PKR return of 15%
Fertilizer: Fertilizers profits likely to up 17% YoY in 2Q2025 Market Weight Maintained - By Topline Research

Jul 9 2025


Topline Securities


  • We expect Topline Fertilizer universe earnings to increase by 17% YoY and 67% QoQ in 2Q2025 mainly due to recover in Urea and DAP offtakes despite weak farm economics, and water shortage. The QoQ uptick in profitability is mostly due to Kharif season that started in April and ended in June, respectively.
  • Urea offtake is expected to increase by 3% YoY and 14% QoQ to 1.25mn tons in 2Q2025. Similarly, DAP offtakes are expected to increase by 16% YoY and 99% QoQ to 298k tons in 2Q2025.
  • Average Urea prices during 1Q2025 declined by 7% YoY and 1% QoQ to Rs4,477 per bag as companies announced price discounts during the quarter to capture the market share. Engro Fertilizers announced a discount of Rs100-140/bag started in Jan’25 followed by FFC that announced a price discount of Rs40/bag effective from May’25. Whereas, DAP prices have increased by 8% YoY and up 4% QoQ to average at around Rs12,525 per bag, respectively.
Technical Outlook: KSE-100; Upside likely - By JS Research

Jul 8 2025


JS Global Capital


  • The KSE-100 index witnessed a positive session to close at 133,370, up 1,421 points DoD. Volumes stood at 920mn shares compared to 733mn shares traded in the previous session. The index is likely to retest yesterday’s high of 133,862; a break above this level could target 135,232, with potential to rise further towards 137,549 level. Meanwhile, any downside will be tested between 132,460 and 132,610 levels, respectively. The RSI and MACD continue to rise, reinforcing the positive outlook. We advise investors to ‘Buy on dips,’ with risk defined below 130,716. The support and resistance are placed at 132,604 and 133,999, respectively.
Technical Outlook: KSE-100; Pullback inside the band is likely - By JS Research

Jul 3 2025


JS Global Capital


  • The KSE-100 Index witnessed another positive session, closing at 130,344, up 2,145 points DoD. Trading volumes stood at 1,026mn shares, slightly lower than the 1,033mn shares traded previously. If the gain continues, the index may target 132,134, followed by 133,412. However, any downside is likely to find support in the 129,120-129,840 range; a break below this range could trigger a corrective trend. The RSI and MACD continue to rise, supporting a positive outlook. That said, a short-term pullback within the band cannot be ruled out. We advise investors to 'Buy on dips', with a defined risk level below 128,616. The support and resistance levels are placed at 129,125 and 131,055, respectively.
Economy: Jun’25 CPI likely to clock in at 3.2% - By Insight Research

Jun 30 2025


Insight Securities


  • Headline inflation is estimated at ~3.2% for Jun’25, compared to ~12.6% in SPLY and ~3.5% in preceding month. This will take FY25 average inflation to ~4.6% compared to 23.9% in FY24. On MoM basis, inflation is likely to inch up by ~0.2% MoM, mainly driven by ~0.4% housing index due to higher monthly FCA. On the flip side, food basket is expected to depict a decline of ~0.5% MoM, amid decline in prices of chicken price.
  • Within the SPI basket, items that recorded significant increase in prices during the period are as follows, Tomatoes (59.3↑%), Potatoes (26.4↑%), Eggs (7.4%↑), Fresh fruits (5.7%↑) & Onions (5.0%↑). On the flip side, prices of the following items eased off during the month, Chicken (32.5%↓), Fresh vegetables (12.2%↓), LPG (6.6%↓), Vegetable ghee (0.4%↓) & Cooking oil (0.4%↓).
  • The FY26 budget continues the fiscal consolidation path pursued over the past couple of years, under the guidance of the IMF. The budget is broadly noninflationary, with minimal changes to the taxation structure and no significant new taxes, except for some adjustments in petroleum related levies. Looking ahead, we expect inflation to remain within the SBP’s target range of 5%–7%. Based on our estimates, average inflation for FY26 is projected at around 5.4%, assuming no major shocks to the domestic supply chain or global commodity prices. However, the recently announced increase in fixed charges for domestic gas consumers is expected to be inflationary. With gas holding a weight of ~1.1% in the urban CPI basket, we estimate this hike will lead to a ~23% MoM increase in the gas index, translating into a ~0.85bps uptick in headline inflation. On interest rate front, we expect the SBP to maintain status quo, as the full transmission of 11ppts reduction in policy rate has yet to be reflected in real economy.
Technical Outlook: KSE-100; Upside likely - By JS Research

Jun 26 2025


JS Global Capital


  • Positive movement continued as the KSE-100 index gained 515 points DoD to close at 122,762. Volumes stood at 750mn shares compared to 805mn shares traded previously. The index is likely to revisit yesterday’s high of 123,257 with a break above potentially extending the gain towards 124,400 which can later rise to 126,718 level. However, any downside will find support in the range of 121,640-122,200. The RSI and the Stochastic Oscillator are moving up, supporting a positive view. We advise investors to ‘Buy on dips’, keeping stoploss below 120,370. The support and resistance are at 122,201 and 123,289, respectively.
Economy: MPC likely to keep the policy rate unchanged - By Alpha - Akseer Research

Jun 13 2025


Alpha Capital


  • The State Bank of Pakistan’s (SBP) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) is scheduled to convene on June 16, 2025. We expect the MPC to take a cautious stance and maintain the policy rate at 11%. Given the cumulative 11 percentage points reduction over the past 12 months, the SBP may opt to pause its rate-cutting cycle in the upcoming meeting. Our expectation is underpinned by several key factors, including rebasing of energy prices due at fiscal year-end, rising geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, and potential pressure on the PKR. These factors may influence the SBP to take a cautious stance and defer the rate cut until more clarity emerges.
  • Inflation recorded a historic low of 0.3% YoY in Apr-25, before rebounding to 3.5% in May. Additionally, end-June inflation is expected to clock in at 4.0% due to seasonal food price pressures, heatwave-driven costs and Eid-related demand. We view this upcoming uptick as temporary.
  • In contrast, some key cost adjustments, including potential increases in gas and electricity tariffs, are expected to be announced before the start of the new fiscal year (FY26). The full inflationary impact of these adjustments will have to be assessed. Additionally, escalating tensions in the Middle East have pushed international crude oil prices to ~USD 75/barrel, raising concerns on domestic inflation and external accounts. Given this uncertainty, we believe the central bank will adopt a prudent approach, maintaining the current policy rate at 11%.
Pakistan Economy: Policy rate likely to remain ‘unchanged’ - By Taurus Research

Jun 13 2025


Taurus Securities


  • State Bank of Pakistan’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) is scheduled to meet on Monday June 16, 2025, wherein we expect the MPC to keep the benchmark policy rate ‘unchanged’ at 11%. Our expectations are primarily based on the following factors:
  • Geo-political developments: Recent escalation between Iran and Israel, as well as the war between Russia & Ukraine, continues to pose upside risks to commodity prices in particular oil. For context, oil prices are up ~9% following Israel’s attack on Iran. These pressures pose a significant risk to inflation expectations.
  • Core inflation remains elevated: Core inflation in Urban and Rural areas was recorded at 7.3% and ~9%, respectively in the latest NCPI reading for the month of May’25. We believe the MPC would like to see a more sustained decrease in the same.
Technical Outlook: KSE-100; Consolidation likely below the peak level - By JS Research

Jun 2 2025


JS Global Capital


  • The KSE-100 index witnessed positive movement to close at 119,691, up 720 points DoD. Volumes stood at 580mn shares compared to 742mn shares traded in the last session. The index is likely to test resistance at 119,914 (Friday’s high); a breakout above this level could target 120,797. On the downside, initial support lies in the 118,770-119,450 range, with a breach below this zone potentially taking the index to the 30-DMA at 116,253. The RSI and Stochastic Oscillator are heading up, supporting a positive view. We recommend investors to stay cautious on the higher side and wait for dips. The support and resistance are at 119,004 and 120,146, respectively.
Cement: Local cement dispatches likely to be up by 34% MoM in May-2025 11MFY25 local sales decline to narrow to 5% YoY - By Topline Research

May 30 2025


Topline Securities


  • Pakistan local cement dispatches are likely to be up by 34% MoM to clock in at 3.38mn tons in May-2025. Dispatches are anticipated to increase by 1% YoY.
  • Our analysis is based on the provisional numbers of 25 days, based on which local sales stands at 2.82mn tons, while as per our channel checks in 28 days of the month, local sales was ~3.15mn tons.
  • MoM increase in local cement dispatches is mainly due to higher number of working days in May-25 compared to Apr-25, due to Eid holidays falling in Apr-25. Sales per day are expected at 109k tons in May-25 compared to 84k tons recorded in Apr-25.
Pakistan Economy: May-25 CPI likely at 2.7%, base effect wears off - By JS Research

May 27 2025


JS Global Capital


  • Pakistan's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is expected to clock in at 2.7% for May-2025. The base effect is now fading, signalling a return to normalized price trends. This is likely to take 11MFY25 average inflation to 4.7%, down from 11MFY24 average of 24.9%.
  • Due to the rapid disinflation during the year, our base case CPI forecast for FY25 averages 4.6%. The rolling 12-month forward CPI estimate stands at around 5.7%.
  • State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) reduced policy rate to 11% in the last MPC meeting, owing to rapidly declining inflation. A further rate cut of 50-100bps cannot be ruled out in the near future. SBP is scheduled next to meet on 16th June 2025 for its Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting.
Market Wrap: Highlights of the day - By JS Research

Jul 10 2025


JS Global Capital


  • The KSE-100 Index surged 1,325 points to reach an intraday high of 133,902, as investor sentiment turned bullish on the back of strong macroeconomic signals. Record-high remittances of $38.3 billion and robust demand in recent government debt auctions drove renewed interest in the banking sector. This marks a key inflection point for the market. With improving fundamentals and fiscal stability, the index appears poised to consolidate above the 130,000 mark. Continued foreign inflows and structural reforms could sustain this momentum in the quarters ahead
Automobile Assembler: Pakistan Car sales in Jun 2025 up 43% YoY to 21,773 units, ~ 3 year high - By Topline Research

Jul 10 2025


Topline Securities


  • Pakistan Car sales in Pakistan (as reported by PAMA) clocked in at 21,773 units in Jun 2025, reflecting a 64% YoY and 47% MoM rise.
  • MoM rise was mainly led by a 39-month high Alto sales due to pre-buying as GST was set to increase effective from Jul 01, 2025 from 12.5% to 18.0%.
  • YoY growth is supported by a more stable macroeconomic environment, introduction of more variants, lower interest rates, easing inflation, and improving consumer sentiment
Oil and Gas Exploration: Improving liquidity in E&P sector to set stage for recovery - By AKD Research

Jul 10 2025


AKD Securities


  • As per released figures from PPIS for Jun’25, oil/gas production for the year amounted to 62.4k bpd and 2,882mcfd, reflecting a decline of 12%/8%YoY.
  • We expect rebound in domestic hydrocarbons as excess RLNG issue is to be resolved through i) renegotiation of RLNG contract in 2026, ii) deferral of cargoes, and iii) increase in demand.
  • Industry participants have struck 21 discoveries during FY25, up 40%/91% compared to 15/11 discoveries during FY24/23, culminating to incremental production of 2.9k bpd of oil and 253mmcfd of gas as per initial flow rates.
Market Wrap: Evening Chronicle July 10, 2025 - By AHCML Research

Jul 10 2025


Al Habib Capital Markets


  • The KSE-100 Index opened on a positive note and surged to an intraday high of 133,902.34 points before closing at a record 133,782.34, gaining 1,205.36 points or 0.91%. Investor sentiment remained buoyant amid strong economic indicators and corporate developments. Record remittances of USD 38.3bn in FY25 (up 26.6% YoY), progress on the Roosevelt Hotel’s USD 1.0bn valuation in the proposed redevelopment plan, World Bank’s likely support for Reko Diq, a 10% rise in US exports, and a USD 1 billion syndicated loan by Dubai Islamic Bank all boosted investors’ confidence. Top contributors to the index included MEBL, MCB, UBL, BAHL, and FFC, which collectively added 570.42 points. BOP led the volumes with 155.38 million shares, while total market turnover reached 941.72 million shares.
Market Wrap: PSX Rebounds Strongly amid Strong Economic Indicators - By HMFS Research

Jul 10 2025


HMFS Research


  • The KSE 100 index resumed its upward trajectory today, reaching an intraday high of 133,902 after a slight correction in the previous session driven by profit-taking. The benchmark index closed at the 133,782 level, recording a gain of 1,205 points. The positive sentiment was primarily driven by a remarkable 26.6% surge in cumulative remittances in FY25, which reached a record high of USD 38.3bn. Consequently, buying was observed across major sectors including banking and cement. Investor confidence also improved ahead of corporate results season, furthermore, a 10% y/y increase in exports to the US, which reached USD 5.8bn in FY25, also aided momentum. Total traded volumes remained strong, with the KSE-100 Index posting 326mn shares and the All-Share Index recording 940mn shares. The most actively traded scrips today were BOP (155mn), KOSM (55mn), and HASCOL (33mn). Going forward, the market’s upward trend is expected to continue. However, since the Trump administration as of now has made no announcements over its tariff position on Pakistan, the bourse could swing in the opposite direction should the US decide to impose or reinstate trade barriers. Such a move could dampen investor sentiment, thereby stalling the market's momentum. Amidst this backdrop, investors are advised to remain cautious amid the recent gains in market indices, focusing on fundamentally strong sectors and companies with stable earnings and long-term potential.
Fertilizer: 2QCY25E earnings to jump on higher off-take - By Taurus Research

Jul 10 2025


Taurus Securities


  • We expect Fertilizer players in our universe to witness robust surge in profitability on the back of significant increase in offtake during 2QCY25 i.e. Urea up 14%QoQ and DAP up 99% QoQ, attributed to rise in demand for fertilizer products at the start of the Kharif Season 2025 amid facilitating farmers with Kissan Cards, mitigating wheat crisis and stable fertilizer prices.
  • On the Company front, EFERT’s market share went up by 32% (up 8pptsYoY) in 2QCY25 due to base effect as the Company had undergone scheduled plant maintenance activities for 2 months during 2QCY24, resulting in rise in Urea off-take (up 9pptsYoY to 34%). Further, disparity in gas pricing mechanism has still put significant pressure on the margins of EFERT, forcing to sell Urea at a discounted price (discount of PKR 100-150 per bag started in Jan’25). Further, FFC has also reduced Urea prices by PKR 40/bag effective from May’25.
  • FFC’s net sales to clock-in at ~PKR 68Bn in 2QCY25, up 7%QoQ on account of increase in overall off-take by 17%QoQ (Urea and DAP off-take were up by 9% and 66%, respectively). Gross margins to hover around 38% in 2QCY25, up 2pptsQoQ. Distribution and admin expense to increase 2%QoQ, in-line with the increase in sales volumes. Finance cost to remain on the lower side (down 16%QoQ) amid deleveraging of FFBL and ongoing monetary easing cycle.
Nishat Mills Limited (NML): BUY Maintained Earnings revised due to lower margins; SOTP value higher - By Topline Research

Jul 10 2025


Topline Securities


  • We have revised down our earnings estimates for Nishat Mills (NML) by average 33% for FY25 and FY26 to Rs18.49 and Rs19.11 on the back of lower-than-expected gross margins posted by company in 9MFY25.
  • We have now assumed gross margins of average 11.1% for FY25-FY27 in our forecast compared to 9MFY25 gross margins of 11.3%. While gross margins in last 10 years i.e. FY15- FY24 have averaged at 12.4%.
  • Despite decline in earnings, we maintain our BUY stance on the company with Jun 2026 target price of Rs225, suggesting total return of 60% including dividend yield of 2%.
Commercial Banks: Banks earnings to increase 7% YoY in 2Q2025 Market Weight Stance Maintained - By Topline Research

Jul 10 2025


Topline Securities


  • Topline Banking Universe is likely to post an earnings growth of 7% YoY in 2Q2025, driven by higher Net Interest Income (NII) and Non-Interest Income
  • Despite the decline in the average policy rate from 21.5% in 2Q2024 to 11.3% in 2Q2025, Net Interest Income (NII) of banks in our universe is expected to increase by 12% YoY to Rs303bn, driven by (1) volumetric growth particularly in current accounts and (2) higher investment yields on old portfolio.
  • Non-interest income of Topline Universe is also expected to post a 14% YoY growth, reaching Rs84bn in 2Q2025, mainly driven by an increase in fee and commission income and higher gain on sale of securities.
Technical Outlook: KSE-100 may undergo corrective trend - By JS Research

Jul 10 2025


JS Global Capital


  • The KSE-100 index failed to sustain its intraday high of 133,566 and slid to close at 132,577, down 826 points DoD. Trading volume stood at 906mn shares, compared to 1,207mn shares in the previous session. The index is likely to test support at 132,326 (yesterday’s low), where a break below this level could trigger a corrective trend, with downside targets at 129,878 and 127,205. On the upside, resistance is expected in the 133,560-134,200 range. We recommend investors remain cautious at higher levels and consider accumulating on dips. The support and resistance levels are placed at 132,080 and 133,320, respectively.
Morning News: Remittances from workers at a record high - By IIS Research

Jul 10 2025


Ismail Iqbal Securities


  • In a historic economic milestone, Pakistan recorded its highest-ever home remittance inflows, exceeding $38 billion during the last fiscal year FY25. This unprecedented surge is credited to robust policy measures and sustained efforts by the federal government and the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) to channelise remittances through formal avenues.
  • The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) mobilised approximately Rs1.62 trillion through its latest auctions of government securities, of which a substantial proportion, Rs1.413 trillion, was raised from Market Treasury Bills (MTBs) and Rs208.42 billion from 10- year Pakistan Investment Bonds Floating Rate (PFL).
  • Political uncertainties, security issues, and external shocks continue to threaten Pakistan’s moderate economic recovery, says the Asian Development Bank (ADB). “Structural and institutional factors, as well as issues such as cumbersome land acquisition procedures, procurement delays, lack of counterpart funds, and currency and price fluctuations, affect project readiness, implementation, and outcomes,” said the bank in its member fact sheet.
K-Electric (KEL): Transmission and Distribution Tariff Unveiled All three businesses now will get USD tariff - By Topline Research

May 26 2025


Topline Securities


  • In Seven months after securing dollarized tariff for generation business, the K-Electric (KEL) has also secured dollarized tariff for its transmission and distribution business for 7 years, i.e. from FY24 to FY30.
  • Distribution Business awarded USD ROE of 14%: NEPRA has awarded USD IRR of 14% to KEL for distribution business against requested USD IRR of 16.67%. The USD IRR of 14% translates into PKR ROE of 25.6% for Y1 (i.e. FY24). Which is better than previous tariff PKR return of 16.67%.
  • Transmission Business awarded USD ROE of 12%: NEPRA has awarded USD IRR of 12% to KEL for transmission business against requested USD IRR of 15%. The USD IRR of 12% translates into PKR ROE of 21.4% for Y1 (i.e. FY24). Which is better than previous tariff PKR return of 15%
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